The alien space of science: Coherent but cognitively unavailable directions
The article discusses cognitive constraints in scientific discovery and LLM biases, focusing on directions that are scientifically coherent but unlikely to be proposed due to a lack of existing communities.
Key points
- •Scientific discovery is constrained not only by truth but by what is cognitively available to researchers.
- •Many directions are consistent with the literature but unlikely to be proposed because no community combines the relevant concepts and methods.
- •Modern language models inherit this bias by recombining high-density regions of the literature when prompted for novel ideas.